I’ve been looking to improve the soil in my garden and stumbled upon an interesting amendment called spent mushroom compost. As I researched it more, I wondered – where can I find spent mushroom compost near me?
After digging into it, I learned that spent mushroom compost has some great benefits for gardens and landscapes. In this article, I’ll share what spent mushroom compost is, its benefits, and tips for finding and using spent mushroom compost in your area.
What is Spent Mushroom Compost?
Spent mushroom compost (SMC) also known as spent mushroom substrate, is a byproduct of commercial mushroom farming. It’s created from the materials used to grow mushrooms, like straw cottonseed meal, gypsum, and peat moss. Once mushrooms have been harvested from the compost, it becomes “spent” but still contains nutrients and organic matter that are beneficial to soils.
The physical appearance of spent mushroom compost can vary but it’s often a dark, rich, soil-like material with a crumbly texture and earthy aroma The compost materials have been pasteurized during the mushroom growing process so weed seeds and pathogens are eliminated.
Benefits of Using Spent Mushroom Compost
There are a number of reasons why gardeners and landscapers use spent mushroom compost:
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Adds nutrients and organic matter: SMC adds microorganisms, organic matter, and macro and micronutrients that improve the health of the soil. This supports plant growth and root development.
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Addition of organic matter makes soils better at holding on to water, letting air in, and draining. It also helps reduce compaction.
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Levels the pH: Since the pH of used mushroom compost is neutral to slightly alkaline, it can help level out soils that are too acidic.
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Suppresses plant diseases: The pasteurization process destroys pathogens and mushroom compost contains beneficial microbes that can suppress soil-borne plant diseases.
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Reduces need for fertilizer: The nutrients and organic matter in SMC can reduce the need for chemical fertilizers.
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Sustainable: Used mushroom compost can be used again, giving this mushroom farm waste a second chance at life. It’s eco-friendly and makes use of resources.
With benefits like these, it’s easy to see why more gardeners are interested in sourcing spent mushroom compost!
Where to Find Spent Mushroom Compost Locally
Now that you know why spent mushroom compost is so great, where exactly can you find and buy it near you? Here are some tips:
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Check mushroom farms: Many mushroom farms sell their spent compost directly or allow self-load pickups. Search for “mushroom farm near me” to see if there are any in your area.
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Look for bulk suppliers: Companies like Mushroom Compost Supply distribute spent mushroom substrate in bulk nationally. See if they service your region.
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Contact landscapers or nurseries: Landscaping companies and plant nurseries sometimes buy SMC in bulk and re-sell it. Give them a call to ask if it’s available.
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Search online marketplaces: Check Craigslist, Facebook Marketplace or local groups for people selling spent mushroom compost, which is often advertised as “mushroom soil.”
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Municipal compost: Some cities’ compost facilities receive spent mushroom substrate from local farms so check with your city about availability.
Don’t limit yourself to searching for providers nearby. Given how rich and lightweight spent mushroom compost is, it can be cost effective to have it shipped in bulk from further away.
Purchasing and Transporting Spent Mushroom Compost
When sourcing spent mushroom compost, it’s sold by the cubic yard, ton or truckload. For a typical home garden, you’ll likely want anywhere from 1 to 5 cubic yards. Use SMC calculators to estimate how much you need.
For transport, you can rent a truck, trailer or loader from home improvement stores. Or, some SMC providers offer delivery services for a fee. If you’re getting a large quantity, have it dumped and spread where needed. For smaller amounts, load the compost into bags or bins you can move yourself.
Since spent mushroom compost is loose and dusty when dry, it’s smart to cover truck beds with a tarp during transport. Be sure to check regulations on carrying agricultural materials in your state.
Using Spent Mushroom Compost in Your Garden
Once you’ve secured your spent mushroom compost, how do you go about using it in your garden? Here are some tips:
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As a soil amendment: Till 2-4 inches of SMC into garden beds before planting. It will enrich soil over time.
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Top dressing: Spread 1-2 inches of spent mushroom compost around established plants as mulch to suppress weeds and slowly release nutrients.
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Potting mix: Add 20-30% spent mushroom compost to your potting soil to increase water retention and fertility.
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Lawn topdressing: Apply a thin layer to lawns with a spreader then water in to condition soil, reduce thatch and feed grasses.
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Planting holes: Mix a shovelful of SMC into each planting hole when transplanting trees, shrubs and vegetables.
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Raised beds: Fill 1/3 to 1/2 of raised bed height with spent mushroom compost then fill the rest with soil mix.
The possibilities are endless for using this organic material in home gardens and landscapes! With its impressive benefits, spent mushroom compost is an amendment worth investigating. Follow the sourcing tips to find spent mushroom substrate available near you from local mushroom farms, landscapers and bulk suppliers. Then get creative incorporating this “black gold” into your garden. Your plants and soil will thank you!
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