Climbing vines with colorful berries are popular additions to many gardens. Not only do they add vertical interest and bright pops of color some also produce edible fruit. One such eye-catching vine is the one with deep purple berries. Let’s explore this beautiful climber and learn all about caring for and enjoying this unique plant.
An Overview of This Mesmerizing Vine
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata is the botanical name for the climbing vine that makes beautiful purple berries. This plant is also known as porcelain berry vine and peppervine. This deciduous woody vine is native to parts of Asia, such as Japan, Korea, and China. It is easy to spot once the fruits appear.
The leaves of the porcelain berry vine are variable in shape They may have three or five pointed lobes, resembling grape leaves. The flowers are rather inconspicuous, with a greenish color But the berries are anything but dull. Beginning in late summer and lasting into fall, clusters of vivid purple fruits appear in abundance along the vine. These berries display an incredible range of rich shades, from lilac and violet to deep blue and turquoise.
This vine grows quickly and can get as long as 25 feet. To climb, it twists its stems and leaf stalks around supports and sends out small tendrils. This climber is very good at getting up and over trellises, arbors, fences, and wires. Give it full sun for maximum fruit production.
Caring for Your Purple Berry Vine
To keep your porcelain berry vine happy and productive, provide the following care:
-
Plant in moist but well-draining soil. Avoid overly wet conditions.
-
Water regularly for the first season to help establish an extensive root system.
-
Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer or compost. Avoid high-nitrogen blends.
-
Prune vigorously each winter to control growth and maintain vigor.
-
Provide sturdy support structures for the heavy vine.
-
Monitor for pests like Japanese beetles that skeletonize leaves.
-
Remove weeds and mulch around the base to reduce competition.
-
Propagate by semi-hardwood stem cuttings in summer.
If you prune, fertilize, and keep pests away from your purple berry vine, it will grow well and look stunning.
Enjoying the Bounty of Purple Berries
As soon as your vine starts giving you the much-wanted purple berries, you’ll want to enjoy this beautiful harvest. Here are some ways to enjoy the fruits:
-
Admire the gorgeous color right on the vine through fall.
-
Cut lengths of vine with berries and use in floral arrangements.
-
Remove the berries and use fresh or preserved as edible garnishes.
-
Craft jams, jellies, juices, or wine if berries are palatable. Check first for toxicity!
-
Crush and use berries as natural dye for fabrics, yarns, and more.
-
Allow birds to enjoy the fruits left on the vine into winter.
Always confirm any berry is non-toxic before consuming. The purple berries may also reseed aggressively, so monitor and prune to keep their spread in check.
Variations to Explore
If you love the look of this eye-catching vine but want to change it up, there are some cultivars to explore:
-
‘Elegans’ – Foliage has white variegation and is deeply cut.
-
‘Variegata’ – Leaves edged in creamy white with pink tints in cooler weather.
-
‘Minima’ – A more compact form reaching just 10 feet tall and wide.
There are also other vines that produce purple berries to compare:
-
Callicarpa – Beautyberry has vibrant magenta berries clustering along arching branches.
-
Cayratia japonica – Asian native has blackish-purple fruits and maple-like leaves.
-
Cissus hypoglauca – Oakleaf grape ivy with blue-tinted black berries and lobed leaves.
So if you’re seeking a vine that delivers jaw-dropping purple berries, look no further than the porcelain berry. Let this dazzling climber enliven your garden with cascades of vivid color.
Solanum dulcamara (Bittersweet Nightshade)
Also known as: | Climbing Nightshade, Deadly Nightshade, Woody Nightshade |
---|---|
Genus: | Solanum |
Family: | Solanaceae (Potato) |
Life cycle: | perennial |
Origin: | Eurasia |
Status: |
|
Habitat: | part shade, shade, sun; woods, thickets, waste areas |
Bloom season: | June – September |
Plant height: | 2 to 8 foot vine |
Wetland Indicator Status: | GP: FACU MW: FAC NCNE: FAC |
MN county distribution (click map to enlarge): | |
National distribution (click map to enlarge): |
Pick an for a larger view. See the glossary for icon descriptions.
Branching clusters of stalked flowers arising from leaf axils and at the tips of branching stems. Flowers are ½ inch across, 5 purple petals that are flaring to tightly curled back. In the middle, a yellow column of stamens sticks out like a missile, and the tip of the column has a thin style that extends outward. The calyx has 5 short triangular lobes; the calyx and stalk are smooth to sparsely hairy.
Leaves are 1¼ to 4 inches long, ¾ to 2½ inches wide, generally egg-shaped tapering to a pointed or blunt tip, smooth to sparsely hairy, toothless, with a stalk up to ¾ inch long. Most leaves have two small lobes at the base that don’t look like they are part of the blade. Stems are many branched, hairless to sparsely hairy, and lack tendrils, the stems climbing up anything nearby or becoming bushy depending on the particular site. Prostrate stems root at the nodes, the roots can sucker profusely, creating sizable patches. Lower stems are woody, the leafy branches dying back each year.
Fruit is a ¼-inch, green, oval to egg-shaped berry that ripens to shiny red.
While this plant isnt as deadly as one of its common names suggests, the berries can make you sick if eaten in any quantity. This is likely a very under-reported weed in Minnesota, commonly found in yards, field and woodland edges, vacant lots, shorelines, and other disturbed, partly shady, average to moist soils. It just appeared in my yard and spread like wildfire if I didn’t stop it. It wasn’t hard to do though; I just pulled it by hand and covered it with a thick layer of mulch.
23 Best Perennial Vines For Year-Round Interest! | Climbing Plants
FAQ
What are the invasive vines with purple berries?
Pokeweed (Phytolacca americana) You may have seen it along roadways or in your garden with attractive purple berries drooping down in long bunches. Pokeweed has a strange look and might not seem dangerous, but be careful! The whole plant is poisonous, even the bright berries.
Is bittersweet nightshade poisonous to touch?
If you work with these plants, remember that they are poisonous and wash your hands well afterward. Wear gloves and other protective clothing. The roots are fairly shallow, but they are also brittle, so pulling it up can be challenging.
What are the berries on purple vines?
Pokeberries are found in grape-like clusters on tall perennials with purple-red stems. Eating several berries can cause stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Adults have eaten the roots, mistaking them for medicinal plants.
What is climbing nightshade good for?
Tea, capsules, ointments, and extracts made from plants can be sold in many EU countries as medicines for acne, eczema, dermatitis, and stomach problems. Extracts of S. dulcamara have shown inhibitive effect on staph and E.