Early spring blooms of bright pink on redbud trees make them a beautiful addition to any landscape. But as spring turns to summer, the blooms fall off and are replaced by long, flattened seed pods that can make the trees look messy. It’s important to know how to remove the seed pods from your redbud tree so that it stays beautiful all season.
Why Remove Redbud Seed Pods?
There are a few reasons you may want to remove redbud seed pods:
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Aesthetics The long, brown, papery pods can detract from the ornamental value of redbud trees once the blooms are gone Removing them helps keep your landscape looking cleaner and more put-together
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Reduce Reseeding: Redbuds readily self-seed if the pods are left on the trees. Removing pods helps reduce the number of volunteer redbud seedlings that can pop up in your landscape.
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Prevent Disease: If left on the trees, the pods can collect moisture and harbor fungal diseases. Removing them improves airflow and allows the trees to dry out faster after rain or irrigation.
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Cut Down on the Mess: If you don’t get rid of the pods, they will fall off the tree and litter the ground below. Clearing them out makes fall cleanup easier.
When to Remove Redbud Seed Pods
When the redbud pods are completely brown and dry, in early to midsummer, is the best time to take them off. In this case, it means the seeds are fully grown inside. Taking them off before they’re fully ripe could cause some of the seeds to fall out, so be careful not to damage the pods. It’s best to cut them off as soon as they turn brown but before they fall off the tree on their own.
To keep your redbud looking its best, you can keep taking off any extra pods you see until early fall. Just keep in mind that when the leaves change color, it becomes harder to tell the difference between pods and leaves.
How to Remove Redbud Seed Pods
Removing redbud pods is a simple process that can be done with a few basic tools. Here are two easy methods:
By Hand
For small redbud trees, the easiest method is to remove pods by hand. Simply grasp each pod between your fingers and gently snap it off the branch. Take care not to damage new growth or developing buds near where the pods are attached.
Wearing gardening gloves can protect your hands from the prickly hairs found inside some redbud pods. It helps to have a tarp or old sheet spread out under the tree to collect fallen pods as you work.
Go over every branch you can reach, systematically removing each pod you encounter. Pay special attention to areas higher up that may still receive some sunlight, as these are spots pods like to form.
Using Pruners/Loppers
For larger redbud trees, or if your tree has pods out of comfortable hand reach, you’ll need a set of bypass pruners or loppers. Standard pruners (up to 1⁄2 inch cutting capacity) work for smaller branches, while long-handled loppers (up to 1 1⁄2 inch cutting capacity) are better for thicker branches.
Cut each seed pod off its stem just beyond where it connects to the branch. Make cuts flush with the branch collar area but avoid cutting into the branch itself. Take care not to accidentally snip off new shoots or leaves in the surrounding area.
Make clean, precise cuts without crushing or tearing to help the cuts heal quicker. Wipe blades periodically with a cloth or sprayed-on disinfectant to prevent spreading disease between cuts.
Pruning out pods with tools takes a little more time but minimizes risk of damage to the rest of the tree. It also allows you to reach pods that are higher up.
Tips for Removing Redbud Seed Pods
Follow these tips to safely and efficiently remove seed pods from your redbud trees:
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Wear safety glasses to protect your eyes from snapped stalks and flying debris when pods drop.
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Use a tarp to gather fallen pods so they don’t get scattered across your landscape. Compost or discard the debris when finished.
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For higher branches, use an extendable tree pruner or pole saw to safely reach pods while keeping your feet on the ground.
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Clean pruning tools with rubbing alcohol after use to prevent the spread of disease.
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Avoid over-pruning by only removing the seed pods and not healthy foliage. Never remove more than 20% of the tree’s canopy in one season.
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Prune judiciously just beyond each pod’s stem attachment point to minimize the size of pruning wounds.
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To prevent reseeding, try to remove pods before they naturally burst open and release seeds.
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Monitoring your trees and removing pods promptly as they appear keeps the job small and manageable.
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Enlist a professional arborist if your redbud is very large, mature, or difficult to access safely.
Alternatives to Removing Redbud Seed Pods
If you don’t want the hassle of manually removing seed pods year after year, here are a couple lower-maintenance options:
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Plant only male redbud cultivars like ‘Forest Pansy’ or ‘Texas White’ that do not produce seed pods.
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Allow pods to fully develop and drop on their own in fall. Then simply rake up the ground litter beneath the tree for a quick clean up.
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Drape netting or small mesh bags over branches after bloom season to catch the seed pods as they form. Then remove and discard the whole bag full at once.
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Severely prune back any unwanted lower branches growing within reach to deter pod formation in those areas.
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As a last resort, have the redbud tree removed and replace it with a different ornamental tree that is less messy or pod-prone.
Avoiding Problems with Redbud Seed Pods
While redbud pods aren’t usually harmful to the trees themselves, overzealous removal can cause issues. Avoid these potential problems with proper care:
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Don’t use wound paint or sealant sprays on fresh pruning cuts. This can trap moisture and lead to disease.
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Disinfect pruning tools between trees to prevent transmitting diseases like verticillium wilt.
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Don’t remove more than 20% of the tree’s canopy per year, as excessive pruning stresses the tree.
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Time pod removal before spring growth begins to avoid accidentally cutting off new shoots.
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Prune mature trees cautiously as they are prone to permanent trunk and branch dieback if over-pruned.
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Prevent tearing bark or damaging the branch collar when removing pods. Make clean cuts just beyond pod stems.
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Wear protective equipment when pruning trees and exercise caution when using power tools like pole saws.
With the right timing and some simple tools, keeping your redbud tree’s seed pods at bay is very manageable. Just be careful not to overdo it. With a little practice, you’ll be able to nip this springtime mess in the bud and keep your landscape looking pristine.
Some general considerations on saving seed from Eastern Redbud Trees
Although this tree is common throughout the Eastern United States, local variations have evolved over millennia. For instance, if you gather seed from trees in the extreme northern range of this tree, the seed may have increased cold treatment requirements. Conversely, if you gather seed from a wild tree in Florida, it may readily germinate with minimal stratification time! Eastern Redbud Trees can have large physical variation just the same as any other plant or creature.
Furthermore, there are numerous hybrids or cultivars available. If you are taking from a cultivar, it is quite likely that the seed will retain most of the physical characteristics of the parent tree via recessive genes, as this study has shown.
The Eastern Redbud Tree
When the leaves fall off, Eastern Redbud trees grow to be 25 to 30 feet tall (8 to 10 m) and 20 feet wide. It is often a multi-trunk tree that has a bent, crooked, or just irregular trunk shape. The tree still crowns nicely though, and flowers in early Spring providing valuable nectar to native pollinators. The pink flowers are very prominent and stunning, as they appear prior to leaves. It is hardy to zone 4 and can tolerate a wide variety of conditions, as it can grow 2′ per year in full sun but is normally an understory tree under the forest canopy (full shade).
==>Click below to learn more about Eastern Redbud Trees
https://growitbuildit.com/eastern-redbud-tree-facts-care-cercis-canadensis/
Pulling off seed pods.
FAQ
Should I remove seed pods from a redbud tree?
Generally, no, you don’t need to remove seed pods from a redbud tree. They are a natural part of the tree’s life cycle and won’t negatively impact its health or flowering in future years.
How to collect seeds from a redbud tree?
Redbud seed pods resemble a snow pea. Collect the dried brown seed pods directly from the trees, or collect fallen seed from the ground. Do not collect fresh/green pods. The tiny seeds in a redbud seed legume show that the tree was pollinated so seeds could grow.
When to pick redbud seed pods?
Collect the pods on a redbud when the pods turn brown in fall. Remove the seeds. Redbud seeds have hard, impermeable seedcoats and dormant embryos. The seedcoats must be broken and dormancy overcome before the redbud seeds can germinate.
How to get rid of redbud seedlings?
To effectively eliminate redbud seedlings, physically removing them, including their roots, is the most reliable method. For larger seedlings, cutting them down and treating the stump with herbicide can be effective. Another approach is to repeatedly cut back the seedlings until the roots exhaust their energy.